Launching a career in education can feel overwhelming if you don’t know where to start. To teach in Alabama public schools, you’ll need to be state-certified. There are four main steps to becoming a state-certified teacher in Alabama:

1. Meet the state’s educational background requirements and the requirements of a teacher preparation program.
2. Complete a traditional or alternative certification through a teacher preparation course.
3. Pass the exams required for your desired position.
4. Pass a background check and apply for your certificate.

In this guide, we’ll go over each step in the certification process and provide helpful resources. After certification, the average starting teacher salary in Alabama is $43,679.

Meet Educational Background Requirements to Become a Teacher in Alabama

The first step to becoming a state-certified teacher in Alabama is to meet the educational background requirements. You must have at least a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution. Your degree should be in the subject area you wish to teach or closely related to it. Additionally, you need to complete an educator preparation program, which we will discuss in more detail in the next section.

Key Points:

• Earn a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution.
• Major in the subject area you plan to teach or a related field.
• Complete any prerequisite coursework required by your teacher preparation program.

Complete an Educator Preparation Program

To become a certified teacher in Alabama, you must complete an educator preparation program. These programs provide the necessary training and experience to ensure you are well-prepared for the classroom. There are two main pathways: traditional and alternative certification programs.

Traditional Certification Programs

Educators designed traditional certification programs for undergraduate and graduate students pursuing a degree in education. These programs include coursework in teaching methods, classroom management, and subject-specific instruction. Additionally, they require student teaching experiences, where you will gain hands-on practice under the supervision of an experienced teacher.

Alternative Certification Programs

Individuals who already have a bachelor’s degree in a non-education field and wish to transition into teaching can participate in alternative certification programs. These programs offer a faster route to certification and often include on-the-job training, allowing you to work as a teacher while completing your certification requirements.

In 2023, Alabama created a new alternative certification pathway. iteach is the first program to be approved as an Alternative Teacher Preparation Organization (ATPO). iteach candidates will complete the Conditional Certificate in a Teaching Field (CCTF) approach.

Key Points:

• Choose between traditional and alternative certification programs based on your educational background and career goals.
• Complete coursework in teaching methods, classroom management, and subject-specific instruction.
• Gain practical experience through student teaching or on-the-job training.

Pass Required Tests to Become a Teacher in Alabama

Alabama requires aspiring teachers to pass several exams to demonstrate their knowledge and skills. The specific tests you need to take depend on the subject and grade level you wish to teach. 

Generally, you will need to pass the following tests. Taken together, these assessments are called the Alabama Educator Certification Assessment, or AECAP.

Praxis Subject Assessments

Praxis Subject Assessments evaluate your knowledge of the specific subject area you plan to teach. Each subject area has its own exam, and passing the relevant test(s) is essential for certification in that subject.

Pedagogy Asessments (edTPA and Praxis PLT)

Most teacher candidates in Alabama are required to pass the edTPA. The edTPA is a subject-specific performance assessment that consists of three tasks: planning, instruction, and assessment. Candidates are evaluated on their demonstration of the knowledge and skills required for teaching. 

Some candidates are required to pass the Praxis PLT instead of the edTPA. The Praxis Principles of Learning and Teaching (PLT) tests assess your understanding of teaching methods and practices. There are different versions of the PLT test based on the grade levels you plan to teach (e.g., Early Childhood, Elementary, Secondary).

The pedagogy test you are required to take depends on your content area, certification approach, and, for alternative certification candidates, the number of years you have taught on an alternative certificate.

Foundations of Reading

The Foundations of Reading exam is required for teachers who wish to teach Early Childhood Education P-3, Elementary Education K-6, and Collaborative Special Education K-6. You can find more information on the NES website. 

Key Points:

• Pass the Praxis Subject Assessments for the subject area you wish to teach.
• Pass the appropriate pedagogy assessment (edTPA or Praxis PLT) for your content area and certification approach.
• Pass the Foundations of Reading if teaching Early Childhood, Elementary Education K-6, or Collaborative Special Education K-6.

Submit Your Certification Application to Become a Teacher in Alabama

Once you have completed your education requirements and passed the necessary exams, the next step is to apply for your Alabama teaching certificate. The application process involves several steps:

1. Complete the Application: Alabama does not have an online application portal yet. For most certification approaches, you will complete your application in conjunction with your educator preparation program. 
2. Submit Transcripts and Test Scores: Provide official transcripts from your accredited institution and all assessment scores as required by AECAP.
3. Submit Proof of Educator Preparation Program Completion: If you have completed an educator preparation program, you will need to submit proof of completion. This may include a letter or other documentation from the program administrator. Make sure this document clearly indicates that you have successfully completed all required coursework and field experiences.
4. Complete a Background Check: All applicants must undergo a background check, which includes fingerprinting. This step ensures the safety and security of students in Alabama schools.
5. Pay the Application Fee: There is a fee associated with the certification application, which you can pay online.

Key Points:

• Complete the application for your Professional Educator Certificate in conjunction with your educator preparation program.
• Submit official transcripts and test scores.
• Complete a background check and fingerprinting.
• Pay the application fee.

Teaching Careers in Alabama

Alabama offers a variety of teaching career opportunities in public schools across the state. New teachers can expect an average starting salary of $43,679, with opportunities for salary increases based on experience, education, and additional certifications. Additionally, Alabama offers various incentives and support programs for teachers, including loan forgiveness programs and professional development opportunities.

Key Points:

• Average starting salary for new teachers in Alabama is $43,679.
• Opportunities for salary increases based on experience, education, and additional certifications.
• Incentives and support programs available, including loan forgiveness and professional development.

Frequently Asked Questions about Alternative Teacher Certification

How do I get a teaching certification in Alabama?

To get a teaching certification in Alabama, you must complete a state-approved educator preparation program, pass the required exams, and apply for certification through the Alabama State Department of Education. Alabama offers both traditional and alternative certification pathways.

How long does it take to get teacher certification in Alabama?

The time it takes to get teacher certification in Alabama varies depending on the pathway you choose. Traditional certification programs take four years to complete, while alternative certification programs can take as little as one year if you already have a bachelor’s degree.

What is the fastest way to become a teacher in Alabama?

The fastest way to become a teacher in Alabama is through an alternative certification program. Individuals who already have a bachelor’s degree in a non-education field can complete these programs in as little as one year. They often include on-the-job training, allowing you to start teaching while completing your certification requirements.

Can you become a teacher in Alabama without a degree in education?

Yes, you can become a teacher in Alabama without a degree in education through an alternative certification program. These programs provide the necessary training and coursework to prepare you for a teaching career, regardless of your previous field of study.

Can I teach in Alabama without certification?

No, you cannot teach in Alabama public schools without state certification. Certification ensures that teachers have met the necessary educational and professional standards to provide quality education to students.

Can I take more than a year to complete an Alabama alternative teacher certification program?

Yes, you can take more than a year to complete an Alabama alternative teacher certification program. While some programs offer accelerated pathways, others provide flexible timelines to accommodate your schedule and allow you to complete the requirements at your own pace.

How do I get approved to teach in Alabama if I have a teaching certificate from another state?

If you have a teaching certificate from another state, you may be eligible for reciprocal certification in Alabama. You will need to submit an application for reciprocal certification, provide proof of your out-of-state certification, and complete any additional requirements specified by the Alabama State Department of Education. This process ensures that out-of-state teachers meet Alabama’s standards for educator certification.

Which pedagogy exam do I take?

Most teacher candidates in Alabama are required to pass the edTPA. Some candidates are required to pass the Praxis PLT instead of the edTPA. The pedagogy test you are required to take depends on your content area, certification approach, and, for alternative certification candidates, the number of years you have taught on an alternative certificate. Your educator preparation program will ensure that you complete the appropriate pedagogy assessment.

• To complete the program and be eligible for a Professional Educator Certificate in ONE or TWO years of teaching on a CCTF, you must pass the appropriate edTPA for your teaching field.
• Candidates who teach on a CCTF for THREE years must pass the appropriate Praxis Principles of Teaching and Learning (PLT) exam in lieu of the edTPA.
• A limited number of teaching fields do not have an edTPA handbook. Candidates for these teaching fields will complete the appropriate PLT.

Launch a Career as an Alabama Teacher

Becoming a state-certified teacher in Alabama involves several steps, including meeting educational requirements, completing an educator preparation program, passing required tests, and submitting your certification application. By following these steps and utilizing available resources, you can successfully navigate the certification process and embark on a rewarding teaching career in Alabama.

Understanding the specific needs and challenges of Alabama’s education system can also enhance your effectiveness as a teacher. For instance, familiarizing yourself with the state’s educational standards, curriculum guidelines, and available teaching resources can help you better prepare your students for academic success. Furthermore, engaging in continuous professional development ensures that you remain updated on the latest educational trends and teaching strategies.

Good luck on your journey to becoming a certified teacher in Alabama! With dedication, persistence, and the right resources, you can make a significant impact in the lives of your students and contribute positively to the Alabama education system.